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1 zergatik
izo. ( interrog.)1. why; \zergatik egiten duzu hori? why do you do that?2. ( zeharkako galdera) ez dakit \zergatik egiten duten I don't know why they do it -
2 zergatik
por que ? -
3 zergatik ez?
¿por qué no? -
4 ez dago zergatik
you're welcome -
5 negar
iz.1.a. tear; pozaren pozez \negar gozoak atera zizkion she cried joyously out of sheer delight; \negar samina zeriola crying bitterly | shedding bitter tears; zergatik hainbeste \negar? why all the crying?; badute zergatik \negarrez egon they've got something to cry about; inoren \negarrak arinduko ez duten oinaze samin-samina the very bitter agony which won't comfort the tears of anybodyb. ( negar eginez) \negar batean in tears; atsoa \negar batean zegoen the old woman was in tears; \negar samurra du she cries easily; \negarrari ezin eutsirik unable to hold back his tears; \negarretan urtu to burst into tears2. (irud.) gezurrezko \negarrak crocodile tears; iparraldean \negar-euriak eta barre-eguzkiak oratu duten umore lainotsuaren bila in the north in search of a misty mood cast by wailing rains and a laughing sun3. [ izenen aurrean ]a. tear-: \negar-gas tear gas ; han izango da \negar-marraska eta koska karraska there will be wailing and gnashing of teeth; \negar-malkkor mardulak large beads of tears ; \negar-zotinka hasi to start wimperingb. deplorable, lamentable; gure \negar-herri honetan in this lamentable country of ours4. ( tantaketa) dripping; ur-\negar bat a little leak; ezko-\negar wax dripping; mahatsaren \negarra sap from the grape -
6 abisatu
du/ad.1. ( jakinarazi) to let... know, notify; Zergatik ez zenidan \abisatu why didn't you let me know? | why didn't you tell me?2. ( deitu) to call; medikuari \abisatu genion we called the doctor io. to tell, inform; \abisatu gabe etorri zen he showed up without warning -
7 amorratu
io. [from Lat. "abhorrere"]1. rabid, mad; zakur \amorratua akatu zuen they killed the mad dog2. (irud.) ardent, avid; euskalzale \amorratua da he' s a fervent defender of the Basque language; erretzaile \amorratua da he' s a chain smoker; irakurtzaile \amorratua avid reader du/ad. to infuriate, enrage, outrage; \amorratuta zegoen she was furious; bidegabekeria horrek \amorratu egiten nau that injustice makes me furious da/ad.1. Med. to come down with rabies2. (irud.) to become furious; zergatik amorratzen da? what is he angry about?3. zinemara joateko amorratzen dago he' s {anxious || dying} to go to the cinema -
8 arazo
I.iz.1.a. problem; zergatik dago hainbeste \arazo jende horrekin? where are there so many problems with those people?b. ( auzia) question; \arazo gorri thorny question; \arazo larri \\ korapilotsu serious \\ complicated question2.a. ( afera) business, affair; diru \arazoez arduratzen da he manages monetary affairsb. (Pol.) affair; Barne A\arazoetarako Ministro Ministry of the Interior; Kanpo A\arazoetarako Ministro Ministry of Foreign Affairs; Euskara A\arazoetarako Zuzendari Director of Basque Language Affairs3. ( kezka) worry, concern, preoccupation4. ( eragozpen) obstacle, hindrance, impediment, barrier; hori lortzeko \arazo bat da it is an obstacle to achieving thatb. hassle5. ( nahasmen) \arazoan ibili to be confused6. Arkaismoa. ( iskanbila) uproar; \arazo bat sortu zuen it caused an uproarII.→ arazi -
9 arren
I.iz.1. ( eskatzea)a. request; bere aitaren \arrenez at the request of his father | at his father' s requestb. insistence; \arren {bai || eta} \arren eskatu to beg and beg2.a. imprecation, cursingb. [ izenen aurrean ] \arren hitzak curse words3. (B) ( erromeskeria) penury, impoverishment, beggardom, poverty; \arrenean bizi izan to live in poverty interj.1. formala. please, I pray formala. ; entzun, \arren, nire hitzak please listen to what I' m saying; entzun, \arren, nire eskaria please hear my plea ; zergatik, \arren, ez duzue hori egiten why, I pray, do you do that? ; ez \arren! please do not!2. ( beraz) thus, hence, accordingly, wherefore formala. Zah. ; hemen dago, \arren, bestea accordingly, here is the other oneII.junt.1. ( nahiz eta)a. although, though, even though; nik esan (dudan) \arren although I have said it; gaztea izan \arren though young; azkar ibili (zen) \arren, beranduegi etorri zen even though he went fast, he was still lateb. ( aditza kenduta) asto (izan) \arren, egingo luke as dumb as he might be, he' d do it; etxean ez \arren arren although not at homec. nik erein \arren artoa soroan however much corn I might grow in the field2. formala. \arren eta so that; mezua bidali zion \arren eta etor zedin she sent him the message so that he might come formala. | she sent him the message so he' d come -
10 astundu
du/ad. to make heavier, add weight to; zergatik \astundu duzu fardel? why did you make the package heavier? da/ad.1. to {get || grow} heavy2. ( haurdun) sabela \astundua zaio her belly has grown heavy -
11 bilbatu
du/ad.1. (oihala, ehuna, e.a.) to weave2. (irud.) to concoct, fabricate; zergatik \bilbatu duzu iruzur hori? why did you come up with that sham? -
12 bipil
[from Lat. "depilare"] io. (I)1. (bihoztuna, ausarta) courageous, brave, valiant2.a. determined, resoluteb. (kementsu) energetic3.a. (soil, soildu) stripped, bare; mendi \bipilak bare mountains -
13 burutapen
iz.1. idea, thought, occurence; "zergatik ez?" \burutapen hori niri ezin zait itzali I can't block out the idea "why not?"2. (gogoeta) reflexion; hauteskundeen emaitzei buruzko \burutapenak reflexions on the election results -
14 burutazio
iz.1. (apeta) whim, fancy, notion, impulse; \burutazio hori jarri zaio eta dakit zergatik she got that idea in her head and I don't know why; ez dakit zer \burutazio eman dion I don't know what's {got into || come over} him; beti gogora datorkion \burutazioa the notion that always comes to his mind; beti gogora datorkion \burutazioa the idea that keeps coming back into his head2. idea, thought; \burutazio hau datorkit I've got a bright idea; \burutazio hau guztiek ontzat hartu zuten all of them accepted this notion -
15 deiadar egin
1. to shout, to cry out, to vociferate, to call; zergatik egin diozu \deiadar egin? why did you shout at him? ; Jainkoari \deiadar egin egin nion I called out to God2. ( aldarrikalariek) to announce, to publicize, to cry -
16 delako
ad.1. zergatik? — ona \delako why? — because it's good2.a. ( ustezko) so-called, supposed, assumedb. ( erdal izen baten ondo-ondoan) eskutitz bat P—yl— \delako herritik jaso nuen I received a letter from the town of P—yl—; herri ttipi bat duzu Witrivier \delako hori that Witrivier is a small town; "planteamiento" \delako hitz itsusi hori ez dela egundaino euskara izan that ugly word "planteamiento" hasn't been a Basque word until recently; "Kwashiorkor" \delako eritasunarekin with the so-called "Kwashiorkor" disease -
17 duda-muda
iz. doubt, reservation, qualms; zergatik hainbeste \duda-muda? why so many reservations?; \duda-mudatan dago to have some {qualms || reservations} about it -
18 gorde
[from Rom. "guardare"] io. hidden, secret; faxista \gorde bat a crypto fascist | a closet fascist; gela \gorde bat a hidden room du/ad.1. ( zerbait toki estalian ezarri, e.a.) to keep, put away, put by, store away3. ( zaindu) to protect, watch over; Jainkoak \gorde gaitzala honelako zorigaitzetatik God protect us from such misfortunesb. ( leku bat norbaitentzat, e.a.) to save, reserve; eserlekurik onenak \gordeko dizkizuet I'll save the best seats for youc. ( txartela, sarrera) to reserve, book4. ( ez galdu, mantendu) to preserve, maintain ; zergatik ez \gorde, galduxe dugunok, "egin dezake" eta "egin lezake" direlakoen arteko bereizkuntza? why not maintain the distinctions between "egin dezake" and "egin lezake" which have become somewhat lost; Gutenbergen bibliatik \gorde diren ale bakanak the few copies of Gutenberg's bible that have been preserved5. ( bete)a. ( promesa) to keepb. ( agindua) to keep, carry outc. ( legea) to observe, respect6. ( ezkutatu)a. to hide; ikasle baten etxean isilik \gordeta hidden away in a student's houseb. (irud.) malkoak \gorde ezinik unable to hide his tears; ezin zuen haserrea \gorde she couldn't hold her temper da/ad.1. ( ezkutatu) to hide, steal away; ihes egitea lortu zutenak mendietan \gorde ziren those who managed to escape hide in the mountains; non \gordeko naiz? where shall I hide?2. (irud.) eguzkia hodeien artean \gorde zen the sun hid away behind the clouds -
19 hara
adb.1. there, yonder formala. ; Angolatik \hara from Angola to there2.a. \hara Erregea there goes the King; \hara gure herriaren egoera that's the situation of our country; \hara zenbait adibide here are some examples; Bai, herri osoa zegoen hark joa, eta jendetza handiak biltzen ziren alderdi politikoetara. Horrek nahasketa eta zatiketa sortzen zituen jendearen artean, batzuek ziotelarik, "Hona hemen egia", eta beste batzuek, "H\hara han egia"! Indeed, the whole country seemed affected by it, and great multitudes united themselves to the different political parties, which created no small stir and division amongst the people, some crying, "Lo here!" and others, "Lo there!"b. \hara zergatik that's why interj. ( harridura adierazteko) my gosh! | good grief!; \hara! hi hemen? my gosh, you here? -
20 hargatik
adb. because of that; zergatik?— \hargatik why? — because junt. however, nevertheless; ehizara nindoan, inori esan gabe \hargatik I was going hunting, without telling a soul nevertheless
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